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KMID : 1037020200090020172
Medical Lasers; Engineering, Basic Research, and Clinical Application
2020 Volume.9 No. 2 p.172 ~ p.178
Medical Lasers; Engineering, Basic Research, and Clinical Application
Hakami Abdulrahim R.

Alasmari Sultan
Makkawi Mohammed
Mansour Adel Abo
Ahmad Irfan
Al Shahrani Mesfer
Alkhathami Ali
Dera Ayed A.
Tedla Jaya Shanker
Almane Saleh
Abudahish Abdulaziz
AbuHadhyah Jawaher
Alshehri Majed
Mansour Hanan Abo
Saad Manar
Abstract
Background and Objectives: This study aimed at examining the effects of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) on glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, and low- and high-density lipoprotein (LDL and HDL, respectively) levels in vitro.

Materials and Methods: A total of 38 serum samples collected in plain (n=10) and heparinized tubes (n=28) were subjected to PBMT at 60 Joules (J)/cm2 for 2 min at 810 nm. The glucose and lipid profiles, cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, and HDL of each sample was measured before and after PBMT.

Results: A statistically significant increase in glucose levels was observed in the PBMT-sera in 8 out of 10 samples in plain tubes. However, only two samples that were prepared in heparinized tubes showed an increase in glucose levels. The remaining heparinized samples that were exposed to PBMT presented lower glucose values. The treated sera exhibited a fluctuation in the lipid profiles after PBMT. However, high cholesterol levels were evident following PBMT. Similar trends with HDL and LDL in heparinized tubes were evident.

Conclusion: Together, the findings suggest that photobiomodulation exhibits an effect on glycemic and lipid profiles in vitro. Hence, the use of low-level laser therapy could have therapeutic potential. However, the differences between individual responses appear to indicate that the impact of PBMT may not always be beneficial.
KEYWORD
Cholesterol, Glucose, Laser therapy, Photo-biomodulation, Triglycerides
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